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Lesson 1: Norwegian Alphabet & Pronunciation

Norwegian alphabet pronunciation: what this Norwegian lesson covers

This free interactive lesson on norwegian alphabet pronunciation is part of the Mondosol Learn to speak Norwegian course. In about ten minutes you will meet 8 key letters and sounds of the Norwegian alphabet, see how they are used, and test yourself with a short quiz. Everything on this page runs in your browser, so you can practise norwegian alphabet pronunciation on your phone, tablet or laptop without installing anything.

What you will learn

  • æ — The letter æ sounds like the a in cat, as in være, which means to be.
  • ø — The letter ø sounds like the u in fur, as in øl, which means beer.
  • å — The letter å sounds like the o in more, as in båt, which means boat.
  • kj — The pair kj makes a soft sh sound, as in kjøre, which means to drive.
  • skj / sk + i — Skj, and sk before an i, both make a sh sound, as in ski and skje.
  • hv — In hv the h is silent, so hva simply sounds like va.
  • final d — A d at the end of a word is often silent, as in god and ved.
  • r — The Norwegian r is rolled or throaty depending on the region you are in.

Practice questions

  1. Which letter sounds like the “o” in “more”? Options: æ, å, ø.
  2. In “hva”, the letter h is… Options: Strongly pronounced, Pronounced like k, Silent.
  3. How is “sk” pronounced in “ski”? Options: like sh, like sk, like s.
  4. What sound does “kj” make in “kjøre”? Options: a hard k, a rolled r, a soft sh.

How the lesson works

Each card shows one item with a picture cue and a short explanation; tap it to hear the Norwegian. Then you learn by doing: listen and tap the right picture, match pictures with words, say it out loud, build a sentence, and listen and type. Finish with a short quiz on norwegian alphabet pronunciation; a wrong answer costs a heart, and you can practise your mistakes or restart the lesson for free. Complete it to earn Mondi and keep your daily streak alive.

Why norwegian alphabet pronunciation matters

Norwegian spelling is fairly regular once you know a few rules. Getting æ, ø and å and the sh-sounds right from the start makes you easier to understand and helps you read signs and names correctly.

Keep going

Ready for more? Go back to the full Learn to speak Norwegian course to pick your next lesson, or browse all Mondosol courses. For an authoritative reference on this topic, see Språkrådet (Language Council of Norway). Mondosol is free to start; Plus unlocks all courses, unlimited hearts and offline practice.